스포트라이트

유사한 제목

Civil Engineer (Structural), Structural Design Engineer, Bridge Engineer, Building Engineer (Structural), Structural Analysis Engineer, Construction Engineer (Structural), Seismic Engineer, Steel Structures Engineer, Concrete Structures Engineer, Structural Integrity Engineer

직무 설명

Structural engineers analyze, design, plan and research structural components and structural systems to achieve design goals and ensure the safety and comfort of users or occupants. The primary goal is to develop a support system that will allow the structure to stand safely, and to minimize the risk of collapse.

커리어의 보람 있는 측면

“Structural engineers must be very detail-oriented and systematic in how they solve problems. They often get ambitious designs from architects and must figure out how to make the structures stand while staying true to their design intent. Sometimes the work can be tedious, but figuring out a design solution and seeing the project become built makes the hard work well worth the effort.” Christina Cho Yoo, Professional Engineer

내부 특종
일상의 하루

“You may be running building system analysis programs on the computer or doing structural calculations. Sometimes you are required to draw out detail connections or systems. You may also be meeting up with architects and other engineering consultants to coordinate your drawings with theirs. During construction, once in awhile you may be going to inspect how things are going at the building site.” Christina Cho Yoo, Professional Engineer

업무에 필요한 기술
  • 분석
  • Creative
  • 세부 사항 중심
  • Computer skills: Revit, Rhino, SAP, ETABS, RISA, Excel, Word, maybe AutoCAD
어디에서 일하나요?
  • Engineering firm
  • Government entity
  • Research or consulting firm
현재 업계 동향

Structural sustainable design, computational geometry, façade engineering, digital fabrication, building information modeling

이 직업에 종사하는 사람들은 어렸을 때 어떤 일을 즐겼나요?
  • Enjoyed building and organizing things.
  • Tried to figure out how to fix things.
  • Enjoyed drawing.
  • Enjoyed math and science.
필요한 교육 및 훈련
  • Structural Engineers are a type of Civil Engineer. They usually need a bachelor’s in civil engineering or civil engineering technology from an ABET-accredited engineering program
  • 석사 학위는 필수는 아니지만 고급 직책과 더 높은 임금을 받을 수 있는 자격을 갖추는 데 도움이 될 수 있습니다.
  • Per O*Net, 86% of all Civil Engineers have a bachelor’s, 10% a master’s, and 5% have a post-baccalaureate certificate
  • 신입 사원은 라이선스가 필요하지 않지만, 많은 사람들이 "다른 엔지니어의 작업을 감독하고 프로젝트에 서명하며 대중에게 직접 서비스를 제공할 수 있는" 공인 전문 엔지니어가 되기 위해 전문 엔지니어링(PE) 라이선스 프로그램을 이수하는 것을 선택합니다.
  • 각 주마다 라이선스 요건이 다릅니다. 응시자는 먼저 공학 기초(FE) 시험을 치르고 교육 중인 엔지니어 또는 엔지니어 인턴이 된 다음 나중에 공학 원리 및 실습(PE) 시험을 치러야 할 수 있습니다.
  • 추가 인증을 통해 자격 증명을 강화할 수 있습니다. 여기에는 다음이 포함됩니다:
    • Academy of Coastal, Ocean, Port & Navigation Engineers
      • Diplomate, Ocean Engineering    
      • Diplomate, Navigation Engineering    
      • Diplomate, Port Engineering    
    • Academy of Geo-Professionals - Diplomate, Geotechnical Engineering    
    • 미국 프로젝트 관리 아카데미 - 공인 기획 엔지니어    
    • American Hospital Association - Certified Healthcare Constructor    
    • American Public Works Association - Certified Public Infrastructure Inspector    
    • American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers - Certified HVAC Designer    
    • 에너지 엔지니어 협회 - 에너지 엔지니어 협회
      • Certified Building Commissioning Professional    
      • Certified Building Energy Simulation Analyst    
      • 공인 에너지 조달 전문가    
      • Certified Measurement and Verification Professional    
      • Distributed Generation Certified Professional    
    • Construction Specifications Institute - Certified Construction Contract Administrator    
    • Golf Course Builders Association of America - Certified Golf Course Builder
    • Green Business Certification Inc. - LEED AP Neighborhood Development    
    • International Fluid Power Society - Fluid Power Connector and Conductor    
    • National Council of Building Design Certification - Certified Professional Building Designer    
    • National Ground Water Association - Certified Ground Water Professional    
    • Society of American Value Engineers -
      • Certified Value Specialist    
      • Value Methodology Associate Certification   
Things to look for in a program

Is the school focused on research or practicum? Theory or design?

최고의 교육 기관

MIT, Stanford, UC-Berkeley, Imperial, Caltech, ETH Zurich, UCLA, UT-Austin, Cornell

고등학교와 대학교에서 할 일
  • Stock up on courses in physics, calculus, statistics, algebra, geometry, linear optimizations, statistics, science, engineering, finance, production systems planning, manufacturing systems, English, and writing
  • Gain practical work experience through Structural Engineer internships
  • 팀워크와 협업 기술을 연습할 수 있는 학교 활동에서 자원 봉사하기
  • Technology and software to become familiar with include:
    • Adobe Fireworks
    • Computer-aided design software
    • Development environment software
    • Document management software
    • Enterprise resource planning software
    • Extensible markup language
    • File versioning software
    • Geographic information system
    • MathWorks MATLAB
    • Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition
    • Project management software
  • Supervisory control and data acquisition
  • Read articles and watch tutorials about Structural Engineering to learn from insiders
  • Try to schedule an Structural Engineer informational interview to ask questions
  • 수요가 많은 자격증으로 전문성 확보
  • 전문 단체에 가입하여 배우고, 성장하고, 네트워크를 형성하세요(옵션 목록은 권장 리소스 > 웹사이트 참조).
일반적인 로드맵
Structural Engineer roadmap gif
첫 직장을 구하는 방법
  • Structural Engineer internships are a great way to get started
  • List any certifications you have on your resume (if you’re working on a professional license, list that, too)
  • 인디드, 심플리 하이어드, 글래스도어, 지피아 등의 채용 포털에서 알림을 신청하세요.
  • 또한 미국전문기술자협회, 엔지니어링잡스닷넷, IEEE 구인 사이트, 여성공학자협회, ASCE 커리어 커넥션, 히스패닉전문기술자협회, 미국엔지니어링기업협의회, C&EN잡스, ASHRAE 채용, 타우 베타 파이 엔지니어링 아너 소사이어티 등 여러 엔지니어링 전문 채용 게시판이 있습니다.
  • Talk with your school career center for help with resumes, mock interviews, and job fair dates and locations
  • Let your LinkedIn network know you are looking for a job!
  • Ask former professors, supervisors, and co-workers to vouch for you as personal references
  • Review Structural Engineer resume templates to get fresh ideas
  • Study Structural Engineer interview questions to prep for interviews
  • Take time to learn how to dress for interview success
  • After interviews, jot down notes so you can learn and improve
How to stay competitive
  • Stay abreast of the latest computer programs and engineering technologies.
  • Get LEED accredited and/or licensed.
권장 도구/리소스
플랜 B
  • Key transferable skills: Organized, systematic problem solving; knowing how to make things stand up and stable.
  • Alternate careers: Architect, contractor, patent lawyer, finance – quantitative analysis
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Gladeographix Structural Engineer

뉴스피드

온라인 강좌 및 도구

급여 및 직업 전망
하위 지역을 선택합니다:

연봉 기대치

$83K
$111K
$146K

New workers start around $83K. Median pay is $111K per year. Highly experienced workers can earn around $146K.

출처: 캘리포니아 주, 고용 개발부