사무실 관리자

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클립보드 아이콘
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사람 아이콘
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엄지 손가락 아이콘
Related roles: Administrative Manager, Office Administrator, Office Coordinator, Office Supervisor, Executive Assistant, Operations Manager, Office Director

스포트라이트

유사한 제목

Administrative Manager, Office Administrator, Office Coordinator, Office Supervisor, Executive Assistant, Operations Manager, Office Director

직무 설명

No matter what their mission is, all organizations are complicated and require the timely completion of a million different “behind-the-scenes” tasks. Most organizations have at least one dedicated administrative person who handles these functions—an Office Manager!

Office Managers help to ensure office functions are carried out smoothly and efficiently. They may perform administrative or budgetary duties, or manage human resources issues and facilities-related operations. Generally, they coordinate with numerous departments and often serve as a sort of centralized hub for many processes and projects! 

Their role requires them to wear many hats, but effective Office Managers get things done and play a big role in shaping workplace culture and climate. Their ability to foresee and prevent issues, adapt to changes, and organize workflows impacts organizational success far more than they might get credit for! 

커리어의 보람 있는 측면
  • Keeping organizational tasks on track
  • Working with a wide range of different departments
  • Contributing to better workplace environments 
제목
2023년 고용
866,103
2033년 예상 고용
866,103
내부 특종
직무 책임

근무 일정

  • Office Managers work full-time jobs, typically indoors during normal business hours. 

일반적인 업무

  • Manage and coordinate general and organizational administrative tasks
  • Draft, send, receive, and reply to office correspondence, as necessary
  • Process incoming and outgoing mail and deliveries
  • Manage/route incoming calls or assist the receptionist with call handling
  • Keep track of supply inventories; reorder/restock when needed
  • Use databases to input and retrieve data and run reports
  • Oversee IT procurement processes
  • Create physical and digital records management file systems; ensure proper safeguarding of sensitive information 
  • Help with calendaring, travel and lodging arrangements, filing reimbursement for expenses, etc. 
  • Manage office budgets; track and forecast expenses; verify credit card purchases and reconcile monthly billing statements 
  • Reserve and prepare rooms for meetings. Ensure equipment is tested and ready to use (such as speakerphones, microphones, laptops, projectors, presentation pointers, and other IT or audiovisual equipment) 
  • Assist with planning organizational events, including ordering sufficient catering, or sending out parking permits and providing directions to external attendees, etc. 
  • Establish contracts with vendors and service providers; review invoices for accuracy 
  • Oversee facility maintenance work and groundskeeping; ensure workplace safety policies are distributed and adhered to
  • Implement office physical safety and security procedures, such as fire and emergency response plans

추가 책임

  • Write and revise general and specific office policies and processes
  • Assist with recruiting, interviewing, and hiring new staff
  • Supervise applicable staff; provide training and feedback 
  • Establish schedules; approve paid time off; resolve interpersonal disputes 
  • Listen to employee concerns and assist with finding resolutions 
  • Assist employees with workers' compensation claims, as required
업무에 필요한 기술

소프트 스킬

  • Accuracy 
  • Adaptable
  • 디테일에 대한 관심
  • 커뮤니케이션 기술 
  • Confidentiality
  • 고객 서비스 
  • 세부 사항 중심
  • Independent 
  • 이니셔티브
  • Leadership and supervisory skills
  • Methodical 
  • 멀티태스킹
  • Monitoring
  • Organized
  • 인내심
  • 문제 해결
  • Reliable 
  • Scheduling
  • 올바른 판단과 의사 결정
  • 시간 관리 

기술 역량

  • Budgeting and financial tracking 
  • Facilities management principles
  • General fire safety and emergency response 
  • Human resources management 
  • Inventory control
  • IT procurement
  • Knowledge of office management procedures
  • Proficiency in office software and equipment (i.e., computers, printer/scanner/copiers, multi-line phones, audiovisual equipment, presentation equipment) 
  • Records management
다양한 유형의 조직
  • Construction and engineering firms
  • Convention centers
  • 기업
  • 교육 기관
  • Financial institutions
  • 정부 기관
  • Hotels
  • Law firms
  • Media and publishing companies
  • Medical facilities 
  • 비영리 단체
  • Private companies
  • Real estate agencies
  • Recreational facilities
  • Religious organizations
  • 연구 기관
  • 소매점
  • Small businesses and startups
  • Transportation and utilities companies
기대와 희생

Picture an efficiently running office, from timely emails to well-coordinated meetings. At its core is an Office Manager, the linchpin who juggles multiple roles ranging from administration to IT! And while the job certainly can come with a lot of stress, it doesn’t always come with an equal amount of recognition. 

Office Managers are expected to guide processes and tasks, manage diverse teams, and hold things together…often without anyone realizing how vital their role is! 

They have to stay flexible and ready to tackle new challenges without much preparation time. When things don’t go according to plan, it might be up to the Office Manager to work late or come in on the weekend to get a process or project back on track!

현재 트렌드

In the evolving world of office management, keeping up to date is vital! Remote work management is a major trend, with large parts of the American labor force now working from home. Office Managers have adapted in order to oversee remote teams and ensure workers keep up with tasks while staying motivated. 

AI and other automation tools are revolutionizing the way countless tasks are handled, keeping Office Managers busy as they learn, implement, and train others on these new methods of doing things. 

Meanwhile, in every industry there’s an increased emphasis on sustainable practices, so Office Managers are trying to help organizations stay as paperless as possible. These are just a few of the trends impacting this dynamic career field! 

이 직업에 종사하는 사람들은 어렸을 때 어떤 일을 즐겼나요?

Office Managers tend to be highly organized individuals capable of multitasking and staying focused. They may develop these skills from an early age, perhaps through school activities or due to being given responsibilities and chores at home. They usually have great leadership and management skills, which can develop through extracurricular activities such as playing team sports, for example! 

필요한 교육 및 훈련
  • Office Managers must usually have at least a high school diploma or equivalent. A degree is not necessary for all positions, but one might be helpful to stand out from the competition!
  1. A strong mix of relevant work experience and academic credits may be the best bet to qualify for an Office Manager job
  2. Some workers may complete an Office Administration & Technology certificate program, or take business administration and IT classes at a community college
  3. Depending on which industry the office is in, relevant bachelor’s degree majors may include business or public administration, health services administration, human resources management, hospitality management, education, paralegal studies, or information management systems
  • Common college-level classes may include:
  1. Accounting
  2. Business writing 
  3. Change management  
  4. Conflict resolution 
  5. Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion topics
  6. Customer service essentials
  7. Cybersecurity  
  8. Effective communication skills for managers  
  9. Human resource management essentials  
  10. Leadership fundamentals  
  11. Event planning  
  12. Emergency Preparedness  
  13. Organizational dynamics  
  14. Personal development   
  15. Project management basics  
  16. Records management
  17. Supplier and vendor relationship management  
  18. Team building  
  • Optional certifications such as:
  1. ARMA - Information Governance Professional 
  2. Institute of Certified Records Managers - Certified Records Manager
  3. International Facility Management Association - Facilities Management Professional and the Certified Facility Manager
대학에서 살펴봐야 할 사항
  • Look for a program that offers enough specialized courses related to soil and soil conservation
  • Consider the cost of tuition, discounts, and local scholarship opportunities (in addition to federal aid) 
  • Think about your schedule and flexibility, when deciding whether to enroll in an on-campus, online, or hybrid program
  • Check out the academic and work backgrounds of faculty members. Review their current research and writings, and see awards they may have received or accomplishments they are known for
  • Take a look at graduation rates, job placement statistics, and what alumni are up to
고등학교와 대학교에서 할 일
  • In high school, stock up on English, speech, communications, accounting and finance, and computer classes
  • Participate in extracurricular activities where you can gain experience with project management and build teamwork and leadership skills
  • Look for office-related internships, part-time jobs, or volunteer projects while in college. Any experience you can get will be useful later 
  • Request an informational interview with a working Office Manager in your local area
  • If you don’t want to go for a full bachelor’s degree, consider taking community college classes
  • You could also knock out some online courses from Udemy, Skillshare, LinkedIn Learning, Coursera, or other sites
  1. Look for office-related topics such as accounting, writing, change management, conflict resolution, DEI, customer service, cybersecurity, human resource management, leadership, event planning, emergency preparedness, project management, records management, vendor relationships, etc.
  • Draft up a working resume to keep track of your work and academic accomplishments
  • Join professional organizations to learn, share, make friends, and grow your network (see our list of Resources > Websites)
  • Keep track of the names and contact info of people who can serve as job references later
일반적인 로드맵
사무실 관리자
첫 직장을 구하는 방법
  1. ‌Attention to detail
  2. ‌Bookkeeping
  3. ‌Budgeting
  4. ‌Calendaring
  5. 커뮤니케이션
  6. ‌Conflict resolution
  7. ‌‌Inventory management
  8. ‌Invoicing
  9. ‌‌‌Planning
  10. ‌‌Records management
  11. ‌‌‌Vendor management
  • Check out Office Manager resume examples and search online for sample interview questions
  • Tell everyone in your professional network that you’re looking for work
  • Consider relocating to where there are more job openings
  • Ask your college professors, former supervisors, and/or coworkers if they’re willing to serve as personal references. Don’t give out their personal contact information without prior permission
  • Do mock interviews with your school’s career center or with your friends, so you’ll feel prepared and more relaxed during real interviews
  • Dress appropriately for interviews and show your enthusiasm for and knowledge of the field 
  • Learn as much as you can about the potential employer before going to an interview
사다리를 오르는 방법
  • Demonstrate independence, integrity, and leadership
  • Collaborate with other departments to exchange information and ideas
  • Focus on mastering your primary and ancillary duties. Once you’ve got things running smoothly and efficiently, volunteer for a challenging project or task that might be outside your regular duties
  • Always look for areas where improvements can be made in current workflows
  • Develop your proficiency in software programs you use
  • Stay familiar with applicable organizational policies and offer suggestions for revisions as needed
  • Maintain a professional and inclusive work environment for all
  • Be prepared for emergencies and ensure colleagues are trained on crisis response best practices
  • Let your supervisor know you want to take on additional responsibilities and are willing to undergo additional training, as needed
  • Always keep track of your accomplishments and contributions!
  • Ask if there are particular specialized skills or systems you could learn that could benefit the organization
  1. Let them know you are willing to do the training—especially if the employer can cover the cost of tuition! 
플랜 B

Office Managers are jacks of all trades, juggling a wide range of duties. At very large organizations, there may be separate individuals who specialize in each of these roles, versus one person doing it all. If you’re interested in more of a specialized career, consider the below options! 

  • Accountant
  • Compensation and Benefits Manager    
  • Contract Specialist 
  • 비용 추정기    
  • Executive Assistant
  • Facilities Manager
  • Human Resources Manager    
  • Labor Relations Specialist
  • 관리 분석가    
  • Meeting, Convention, and Event Planner    
  • 법률 보조원
  • Postsecondary Education Administrator    
  • Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Manager    
  • Purchasing Managers, Buyers, and Purchasing Agent    
  • Records Manager
  • 교육 및 개발 전문가

뉴스피드

온라인 강좌 및 도구

급여 및 직업 전망
하위 지역을 선택합니다:

연봉 기대치

$78K
$102K
$133K

New workers start around $78K. Median pay is $102K per year. Highly experienced workers can earn around $133K.

출처: 캘리포니아 주, 고용 개발부